Tag: geography

Geography

Being, therefore, historical product, taught geography does not have to neglect of the historizacio of the facts, since the pupil is a historical being that it brings I obtain and in itself a history, and a knowledge acquired in its proper experience. For Geroux (1986, P. 263): In more concrete terms, the students would have to learn not only to evaluate the society in accordance with its proper pretensions, but they must also be taught to think and to act of form that has to see with different possibilities of the society and different ways of life. Although not glimpse concrete conditions of change, fits the school to develop in the pupil the capacity to perceive that the things, the forms of developments and organization of the society are historical constructions of the men, and therefore, possible of questionings. Since the great challenge is to become the more real things most concrete and.

An education consequently must be on with the life, to have gift the historicidade of the individual lives and the groups. Geography in the present time if worries about the environment, the population increase, the phenomenon of the urbanization, with the poverty, the marginalizao and with all the space world-wide. The Paper of the Professor of Geography in the Age of the Image the temmudado world quickly and with it must also change the education that in it if makes. The cultural context of the audiovisual world in the age of computer science, the electronics and the medias, leads to a deep educational reflection. The globalization where the technology reigns, geography conquered its place, becoming it science of sciences, is the mixture and the main ingredient of these. The modernization demands people critical, active, capable to construct to its proper knowledge, using the image of the information as form of development of the critical spirit and the capacity to reason.

Airport Moussa Nakhl Tobias City

The technological development of the aircraft requires, proportionally, adequacies to the aeroporturios terminals, whose demand, in virtue of the popularizao of the air routes, is increasing. Beyond aspects related to the logistic one, the airports can become into centers of tourist demand and dinamizao for generation of jobs and new businesses, depending on basic requirements of planning, such as localization, meteorological occupation of neighboring areas, conditions, free accessibility, areas in entorno of the installations, distance of other airports, absence of obstacles for landings and structural land takes-off, questions, existence of basic services of public utility and distance of the generating centers of the traffic. The installation of the Airport Moussa Nakhl Tobias in the city of Bauru/SP, classified as regional airport, took care of to the justifications politics since 1979 e, up to 2009, represented transference of the previously existing movement in the installations of the Flying club of Bauru, not contributing significantly for the regional influence of the city.. .

Research Projects

This research is without a doubt an experience looking for to understand the reality in the difficulties in teaching Geography by means of analysis and practical lived deeply by professors and pupils of the State School Elvira Saint, as well as developing which the difficulties where the professors find in teaching and the pupils in learning the contents considered for Geography, perceiving that the behavior ahead of disciplines if of the one for the lack of formation in the area. To reflect on these difficulties to teach Geography, with intention to congregate elements capable to mean the work of this disciplines in classroom is basic that the pupil places itself in the time and the space, thus perceiving the transformations that occur in the passage of the life human being, therefore Geography each time more is inserted in the way of life of the people, to know the area, not only as tool of education in the didactic aspect, but also in the socioambiental aspect the didactics goes Here beyond professor knowledge or of academic capacities, it passes to be junction of sociological and philosophical thoughts on diverse subjects. You may wish to learn more. If so, Rory Sutherland is the place to go. The performance of the professor in education in the public schools is preoccupying and desgastante, and was thinking about this that if tried to find in these professors, its main yearnings, day-by-day distresses and difficulties found in its, inside and outside of the classroom. The social responsibility of the professor of Geography, before the speed with that the phenomena occur in this period after-modern quickly supplants the data contained in didactic books. The school is not only one indispensable institution for the reproduction of the system. It is also a release instrument that contributes in greater or minor scales, depending on its especificidades it citizenship to develop the critical thought of the people without which any project of individual or collective release is not constructed..

Ambient Question

Frequently we witness in the media questions in general related the ambient problems, are perplexos when they notify new collapses, forest fires, floods, pollution of the rivers, and as much other cases that daily we hear and we see in the medias. Already we are so accustomed to this type of notice that for times nor in we give account to them of how much the ambient problems have affected our proper life, and finish dealing with naturalness, after all is only plus an event ahead of that they are divulged every day. What few of us we stop to reflect ahead of the ambient problems, is which the real cause of the problematic one? Everything how much the medias and the authorities pass in them are true, or exist something that hides in them referring to the reasons of the catastrophes that we have seen? Many times we hear to say that the man is destroying the nature and finishing with the natural resources, much takes the blame the man for being the causer of the global heating, of the destruction of the nature and the pollution. But then we come across in them with another important question, that man is responsible for causing these problems? He will be that we can generalize and affirm that the man is the culprit, or exists one definitive classroom of men that has greater blames for the problems? Perhaps the expression ' ' The man has destroyed the environment ' ' , either one forms of isentar the true culprits, launching the guilt in all the humanity. It is necessary that not let us be so artificial front to problems ambient, and that let us remember in them that we are part of the nature, this form suffering with the consequences of our negative actions on the way. We have the natural resources so that let us can use them, but above all are natural, linked beings with the nature, and our survival depends on the form with that we take care of of the resources that we have our availability. The perverse actions on the environment are of few, but the consequences are felt by many. Let us think more on the causes and consequences of the problems, let us search responsible let us not deal with naturalness the indifference with the environment..

State Decade

The decade of 50 was the beginning of the model of Brazilian development such sees it today to which, remembering still the crisis of 29/30 with the constitution of one politics of industrialization. The resources had been centered at the hands of the State that propitiated the opening of roads, the infrastructure creation and too much action and projects to allow the development of the country. It was also in the decade of 50 that the measure of the substitution of importation, that aimed at a bigger internal production to prevent importation, started to present some difficulty, being that it had the opening for the external market. This measure was a landmark in the economic development of the country, being that it had an intense search for progress, as shows the JK goal later to make a growth in Brazil of 50 years in only 5. The new adopted measures of development in the country, the new standards having as base the exacerbado consumption, typical of the first world, had been the bases for the period of the Brazilian economic miracle, exactly with the diverse difficulties and inaqualities for which they passed the classroom low of the country. It did not have great concerns with the ambient questions, the interest was the progress of the country, the misery was considered as the main pollution that would have to finish.

The politics and movements that aimed at the care with the natural resources were had as contrary to the progress, and thus were restrained. The nature never was concern for that they withheld the power in its hands, the bases of the development had been the private property and nature transformed into merchandise, the natural goods had become commercialized and to everything a value was attributed. In the decade of 60 and from if they intensify the investments in infrastructure in the country there, creation of more roads and more conditions for the investors, still governmental projects are created to develop the areas of the country that had not received investments industrial, with intention to promote a decentralization and a bigger integration in the domestic territory.

Constitution

This constitution around the irrigated fruticultura if gave in the long stated period, that is, to the measure that the projects went ripening and attracting good resulted economic, the local population started if to organize ahead of (1999), the invested public capital in infrastructure reduces the costs and the risks of private investment e, in such a way, induce new investments in the region. It generates a direct leverage, that includes private the capital invested in activities directly related to irrigated agriculture, that is, capital invested for the colonists, the companies and the agroindstrias; indirect leverage, that includes decurrent investments of the expansion of the agriculture irrigated (in the commerce, services, small equipment industries, for example) or in infrastructure (improvement of roads, airports, health and education). Being thus, irrigation projects create conditions for the sprouting of a new productive structure in the region where they are implanted, generating conditions so that such regions become less sensible the agricultural crises that, for happiness, they come to occur. This occurs due to a bigger complexity in the economic relations, fruit of an increasing degree of urbanization local industrialization. Given these transformations, such regions start to have characteristics of centers with migratory flows, causing impacts on other localities, mainly the ones that surround to them (IT HISSES, 1989). It is observed that a great population contingent starts to direct itself for these regions, attracted by the increase of the dynamism, in search of job in the secondary and tertiary sectors. In such a way it is necessary that the urban infrastructure grows to a rhythm, at least similar to the necessities of the population and the economic activity, in case that I oppose, runs the risk of will create obstacles to the local development (OLIVEIRA et all, 1991). The introduction of the irrigation projects increased the intensity and the quality of the use of the ground, what it finished raising the productivity, the production and, consequently, the income in the productive units affected by the irrigation. .

Brazil

The small producers have not been taken care of in its totality for the public politics, in the direction of easinesses of credit agriculturist, support infrastructure, assistance technique and easinesses of commercialization of the productions. The market of agriculture modern, thus, stimulated a situation of different competition where the great proprietors always are the benefited ones. The intensification of the question of the agrarian reform, understood as the fight for the ownership and maintenance of the land, in contraposition its historical concentration and the inherent inaquality, is one of the main forms of manifestation that goes of meeting to the principles of the modernization of agriculture (thick way). In Brazil it seems that history tends to happen again itself, where the few still possess great real properties and many possess small. Therefore, intention is to stand out that the agrarian reform is something important, and needs to be rethink in the current patterns, before the modernization of agriculture, in the direction to provoke homogenization how much to the appropriation and agrarian ownership, and to the income that it can generate under definitive socioeconmicas conditions of the diverse categories of proprietors.

He is sufficiently complex and contradictory the process of modernization of agriculture! Therefore it exists diverse vieses to be boarded. But, it is primordial to detach its importance in the economic scope of the country. In favor of the so famous one? economic development? they have invested strong in the agronegcio as form to conquer high platforms in the commercial relations in world-wide scale. It is not to toa that Brazil has if detached enters agricultural the producing greaters of diverse cultures in detriment of the increase of the production of cultures of subsistence, important to regularize and/or to keep the price of the feeding of the country in steady situation. Thus: The picture that if form in the Brazilian field is of an agrarian structure highly pautada in the land concentration at the hands of a minority, with a production directed toward exportation and to serve as raw material for the industries, with increasing reduction in the food production for the domestic market and marginalizao of the small agricultural producers (IT HISSES, 1981, p.

So Paulo

The phenomenon if spreads for all the face of the land and the effect indirect right-handers or of this new composition reach the totality of the species. Gentleman of the world, master of the nature, the man if uses of scientific knowing and the technological inventions without that sense of measure that will characterize its first ones relations with entorno natural. The result, we are seeing, is dramatical. (p.44) space Circuits of production Today, we more than cannot the classic notion of urban net; thus also as we cannot more relate to us the classic slight knowledge to it of city-field. It is not that these relations still do not exist today, but had moved of content and form.

Currently, a city can not keep important interchange with its immediate neighbor e, however, to keep intense relations with very distant others, exactly it are of its country. For example, an industry mechanics located in the city of Sertozinho, that belongs to the sixth administrative region of the State of So Paulo, composed for eighty cities, keeps commercial relations, as much of purchase how much of sales, with only one six local cities; however, it keeps intense relations with the capital of the State and other countries, since she exports great part of its annual production of machines. The space circuits of the production, would be the diverse stages for which it would pass a product, since the start of the process of production until arriving at the final consumption. If to catch for example, to know the productive circuits of the agro-industrial one of sugar cane-of-sugar, would have that to observe all the moments of the production, since the sugar cane plantation until the consumption of the alcohol, the sugar or derivatives, as well as some distinct item, thus, on the local raw material of origin, forms of its transport, type of transporting vehicle etc; on man power – qualification, origin, variation of the necessities at the different moments of the production etc; on stockage amount and quality of the warehouses, the silos, proximity of the industry, relation between stockage and production etc; on transports quality, amount and diversity of the ways of transports, the ways of transport etc; on the commercialization existence or not of monopoly of purchase, modes of payment, valuation of taxes etc; on the consumption who consumes, where, type of consumption, if productive or consumitivo etc.

Physical Geography

The infrastructure incorporation and the imaginary one on the nature placed for the real estate speculation satisfy the desires of that they possess economic conditions to consume, materialize its dreams of, in an only space, to have security, comfort and a nature that one provides ' ' good quality of vida' ' , thus not having immediate concern how much to the convivncia with the problems of the city, disrespecting the existing connections, as it detaches Corra (2000, p.11): ' ' The urban space is broken up, therefore it possesss different types of use – commercial, industrial, residential areas or of urban expansion. However, these diverse areas meet articulated through the calls flows, that is, for the circulation of people, merchandises, investments or decises.' ' For this author, the capitalist urban space? broken up, articulated, reflected, condicionante social, full of symbols and field of fights? it is a social product, resulted of actions accumulated through the time, and produced for agents who produce and consume the space. This condition if materializes in Golden as in any another city with the same characteristics, the enterprises as the Ecoville thus reflects this dynamics. In this context this work, developed in the Laboratory of Physical Geography is part of the activities of the Group of Partner-economic-ambient Research of Mato Grosso of the South has as objective to understand the process of incorporation of the real estate concept of nature in enterprises, having as research object the condominium Ecoville Golden Residence & Resort. Fact of relevance that justifies its elaboration is the alienation of the people who incorporate in these closed spaces a false relation of ' ' man-nature and good estar' ' , proportionate by means of the consumption and of the purchasing power, in which, the relation man and nature and welfare, he is vendida by the real estate market, as a solution for the problematic socioambientais of the city.